sink的过去式过去分词（sink的过去式过去分词现在分词形式）

本文目录一览：

• 1、英语动词过去时和过去分词的特殊单词有哪些？？？
• 2、初中动词的过去分词表
• 3、高中英语不规则动词表（过去式，过去分词），图或者文字

英语动词过去时和过去分词的特殊单词有哪些？？？

（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费） cost cost

cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit

hurt 伤害） hurt hurt

let（让） let let

put（放） put put

read （读） read read

spread (伸展/ 传播)

spread spread

(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成）became become

come（来） came come

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

dig（挖） dug dug

get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged

hang（悬挂） hung hung

hold（抓住） held held

lay (产卵) laid laid

shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat

win （赢） won won

meet（遇见） met met

keep （保持） kept kept

sleep（睡） slept slept

sweep（扫） swept swept

feel（感觉） felt felt

flee (逃跑) fled fled

smell（闻） smelt smelt

leave（离开） left left

build（建设） built built

lend（借出） lent lent

send （传送) sent sent

spend（花费） spent spent

sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken

lose （丢失） lost lost

burn （燃烧） burnt burnt

learn（学习） learnt learnt

mean（意思是）meant meant

catch（抓住） caught caught

teach（教) taught taught

bring(带来） brought brought

fight （战斗) fought fought

buy（买） bought bought

think（想） thought thought

hear （听见） heard heard

sell（卖） sold sold

tell（告诉） told told

say（说） said said

find（找到) found found

feed ( 饲养 )fed fed

have/has(有) had had

make（制造) made made

stand（站） stood stood

smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smelt

stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck

spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spit (吐唾沫）spat spat

understand(明白)understood understood

(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始）began begun

drink（喝） drank drunk

hide （躲藏）hid hidden

ring（铃响） rang rung

sing （唱） sang sung

swim（游泳） swam swum

blow（吹） blew blown

draw （画） drew drawn

fly（飞） flew flown

grow（生长） grew grown

know（知道） knew known

throw（投掷）threw thrown

show（出示） showed shown

break（打破）broke broken

choose（选择)chose chosen

forget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)

freeze （结冰／ 凝固）froze frozen

speak（说） spoke spoken

wake（醒） woke woke

drive（驾驶）drove driven

eat（吃） ate eaten

fall（落下） fell fallen

give（给） gave given

rise（升高） rose risen

take（取） took taken

mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken

ride（骑） rode ridden

write（写） wrote written

do（做） did done

go（去） went gone

lie（平躺） lay lain

see（看见） saw seen

wear （穿） wore worn

be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法

一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：

cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread

特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。

二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：

come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome

三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：

1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：

lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent

2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：

sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held

3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：

keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept

4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如：

buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught

5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：

say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid

6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：

have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt

四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：

begin-began-begun, sing-sang-sung

五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：

blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known

六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如：

Rise-rose-risen, arise-arose-arisen， give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate -eaten

特殊： write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten

初中动词的过去分词表

（1） AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）

cost（花费） cost cost

cut（割） cut cut

hit（打） hit hit

hurt 伤害） hurt hurt

let（让） let let

put（放） put put

read （读） read read

spread (伸展/ 传播)

spread spread

(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）

beat（跳动） beat beaten

(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）

become（变成）became become

come（来） came come

run（跑） ran run

(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）

dig（挖） dug dug

get（得到） got got

hang（吊死） hanged hanged

hang（悬挂） hung hung

hold（抓住） held held

lay (产卵) laid laid

shine（照耀） shone shone

sit（坐） sat sat

win （赢） won won

meet（遇见） met met

keep （保持） kept kept

sleep（睡） slept slept

sweep（扫） swept swept

feel（感觉） felt felt

flee (逃跑) fled fled

smell（闻） smelt smelt

leave（离开） left left

build（建设） built built

lend（借出） lent lent

send （传送) sent sent

spend（花费） spent spent

sink (沉下)sunk /sank snuk /sunken

lose （丢失） lost lost

burn （燃烧） burnt burnt

learn（学习） learnt learnt

mean（意思是）meant meant

catch（抓住） caught caught

teach（教) taught taught

bring(带来） brought brought

fight （战斗) fought fought

buy（买） bought bought

think（想） thought thought

hear （听见） heard heard

sell（卖） sold sold

tell（告诉） told told

say（说） said said

find（找到) found found

feed ( 饲养 )fed fed

have/has(有) had had

make（制造) made made

stand（站） stood stood

smell （闻）smelled /smelt smelled /smelt

stick (粘贴 /刺) stuck stuck

spell (拼写)spelt/spelled spelt/spelled

spit (吐唾沫）spat spat

understand(明白)understood understood

(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）

begin（开始）began begun

drink（喝） drank drunk

hide （躲藏）hid hidden

ring（铃响） rang rung

sing （唱） sang sung

swim（游泳） swam swum

blow（吹） blew blown

draw （画） drew drawn

fly（飞） flew flown

grow（生长） grew grown

know（知道） knew known

throw（投掷）threw thrown

show（出示） showed shown

break（打破）broke broken

choose（选择)chose chosen

forget（忘记)forgot forgotten (forgot)

freeze （结冰／ 凝固）froze frozen

speak（说） spoke spoken

wake（醒） woke woke

drive（驾驶）drove driven

eat（吃） ate eaten

fall（落下） fell fallen

give（给） gave given

rise（升高） rose risen

take（取） took taken

mistake(弄错)mistook mistaken

ride（骑） rode ridden

write（写） wrote written

do（做） did done

go（去） went gone

lie（平躺） lay lain

see（看见） saw seen

wear （穿） wore worn

be ( am, is, are )（是）was, were been

不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法

一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。如：

cut-cut-cut, hit-hit-hit, put-put-put, cost-cost-cost, let-let-let, shut-shut-shut, set-set-set, hurt-hurt-hurt, spread-spread-spread

特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。

二、有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。如：

come-came-come, become-became-become, run-ran-run, overcome-overcame-overcome

三、有些动词的过去式和过去分词相同。如：

1. 把单词结尾的字母d改为t。如：

lend-lent-lent, spend-spent-spent, send-sent-sent

2. 改变单词中间元音字母。如：

sit-sat-sat, win-won-won, shine-shone-shone, hold-held-held

3. 以eep结尾的动词，把eep改为ept。如：

keep-kept-kept, sleep-slept-slept, sweep-swept-swept

4. 过去式和过去分词都以augh或ough结尾的动词。如：

buy-bought-bought, fight-fought-fought, think-thought-thought, bring-brought-brought, teach-taught-taught, catch-caught-caught

5. 有的以ay结尾的动词，在过去式和过去分词中把ay变成aid。如：

say-said-said, lay-laid-laid, pay-paid-paid

6. 另有一些其它形式的变化。如：

have-had-had, learn-learnt-learnt, leave-left-left, lose-lost-lost, make-made-made, meet-met-met, feel-felt-felt

四、有些动词原形中含有字母i，在过去式中变i为a，在过去分词中变i为u。如：

begin-began-begun, sing-sang-sung

五、以字母ow或aw结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，通常把元音字母变成e，在变成过去分词时，通常只在词尾加n。如：

blow- blew- blown, draw-drew-drawn, grow-grew-grown, throw-threw-thrown, know-knew-known

六、有些动词的过去分词是在原形词尾加n或en，变成以en结尾的单词。如：

Rise-rose-risen, arise-arose-arisen， give-gave-given, take-took-taken, fall-fell-fallen, drive-drove-driven, eat-ate -eaten

特殊： write-wrote-written, speak-spoke-spoken, ride-rode-ridden, get-got-gotten

高中英语不规则动词表（过去式，过去分词），图或者文字

高中英语不规则动词表

（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理） 动词原形 中文意思 过去式 过去分词

arise 出现 arose arisen

awake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-sat

be(am / is / are)是 was / were been beat 击打 beat beaten

become 变成became become

begin 开始 began begun

bend 使弯曲bent bent

bet赌 bet bet

bite咬bit bitten/bit

blow 吹 blew blown

break 打破broke broken

bring 拿来brought brought

build 建造 built built

burn燃烧 burnt/burned burnt/burned buy 买 bought bought

can 能 could

cast 抛cast cast

catch捕捉 caught caught

choose选择chose chosen

come来came come

cost花费cost cost

cut 割cut cut

deal分配dealt dealt

dig 挖dug dug

do / does做 did done

draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn

dream做梦dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt drink喝drank drunk

drive 驾驶drove driven

eat 吃ate eaten

fall掉落fell fallen

feed喂 fed fed

feel 触摸felt felt

fight 作战fought fought

find 找出found found

fly 飞flew flown

forbid禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot/forgotten

forgive原谅forgave forgiven

freeze结冰froze frozen

get 得到got got

give 给gave given

go 去went gone

grow成长grew grown

hang 挂/绞死hung/hanged hung/hanged have/has有had had

hear听到heard heard

hide隐藏hid hidden/hid

hit打hit hit

hold拿住held held

hurt受伤hurt hurt

keep保持kept kept

know知道knew known

lay放置laid laid

lead引导led led

learn学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave离开left left

lend借贷lent lent

let让let let

lie躺lay lain

light点着lit/lighted lit/lighted lose遗失lost lost

make制作made

may可以might

mean表…意思meant meant

meet遇到met met

mistake误认mistook mistaken

misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paid

prove证明proved proved/proven

put放置put put

quit放弃quit/quitte quit/quitted

read读read read

rebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt

retell复述retold retold

rid免除rid/ridded rid/ridded

ride骑rode ridden

rise上升rose risen

run跑ran run

saw锯sawed sawed/sawn

say说said said

see看saw seen

seek寻觅sought sought

sell卖sold sold

send送/寄sent sent

set安置set set

sew缝合sewed sewn/sewed

shake摇shook shaken

shall将should

shine发光shone

shone擦亮shined shined

shoot放（炮）shot shot

show显露showed showed/shown

sing唱歌sang sung

sink下沉sank sunk

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