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lift是什么意思及反义词
Lift举起,抬起的意思反义词为lower,这个词作为动词时的意思是(使)降低;
(使)跌落,放低的意思.
lift是什么意思
lift 释义：
vt. 举起；运送；偷窃；升高；还清；取消
vi. 提升
n. 举起；提升；电梯；搭便车；帮助；载货量；扒窃
读音：英 [lɪft] 美 [lɪft]
一、词源解说：
1200年左右进入英语，直接源自古北欧语的lypta；最初源自原始日耳曼语的luftijan，意为提起，举起。
二、双语例句：
The good news lifted my spirits.
这好消息使我精神大振。
扩展资料：
近义词
1、elevate
读音：英 ['elɪveɪt] 美 ['elɪveɪt]
vt. 举起；提拔；素养提升；鼓舞
vi. 变高
They had the attempt to elevate Anderson to the presidency.
他们企图把安德逊抬上总统宝座。
2、raise
读音：英 [reɪz] 美 [reɪz]
n. 上升；增高；高地
vt. 升起；举起；饲养；提出；引起；筹集，募集
The percentage of the pay raise equals the increase in prices.
薪水的提高比率和物价的上升一致。
单词lift的中文是什么意思
lift的中文意思
英 [lft] 美 [lft]
第三人称单数：lifts第三人称复数：lifts现在分词：lifting过去分词：lifted过去式：lifted
及物/不及物动词 举起，抬起
及物动词 提升; 举起; 抬起; 鼓舞
不及物动词 消散; 升起; 耸立
名词 电梯; 举起; 起重机; 搭车
相关例句
及物动词
1. The good news lifted our spirits.
这好消息使我们精神振奋。
2. All the main ideas in the article are lifted from other works.
这篇文章的主要思想都是从其它作品中剽窃来的'。
lift的单语例句
1. The buying spree even helped lift shares of companies that issued earnings warnings.
2. It also forecast that a good deal to liberalize trade could lift 144 million people who earn less than US $ 2 a day out of poverty.
3. They were drinking champagne by the end of the tournament as they went on to lift the trophy.
4. The ceasefire succeeded to restore a sort of calmness and Israel started to gradually lift the sanctions.
5. That developing countries'need to grow their economies to lift millions of people out of poverty means they cannot cap their emissions any time soon.
6. Manchester United legend George Best says David Beckham needs to lift his game or risk losing the England captaincy.
7. More than 10 salvage ships were trying to lift the collapsed part of the bridge and pull the damaged cargo ship out.
8. The Caribbean festival of cricket badly needed a lift after host West Indies lost for the third time in a row on Sunday.
lift的词典解释
1. 提;抬;举;(尤指)向上移动
If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards.
e.g. The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior...
上校拿起电话，拨通了上司的号码。
e.g. She lifted the last of her drink to her lips.
她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。
2. 抬起，举起(身体的一部分)
If you lift a part of your body, you move it to a higher position.
e.g. Amy lifted her arm to wave. 'Goodbye,' she called...
埃米举起胳膊挥挥手。“再见，”她喊道。
e.g. She lifted her foot and squashed the wasp into the ground.
她抬起脚，把黄蜂踩扁。
3. 抬起(头或眼睛)
If you lift your eyes or your head, you look up, for example when you have been reading and someone comes into the room.
e.g. When he finished he lifted his eyes and looked out the window.
他完成之后抬起眼睛往窗外看去。
4. 撤销，解除(法令等)
If people in authority lift a law or rule that prevents people from doing something, they end it.
e.g. The European Commission has urged France to lift its ban on imports of British beef.
欧盟委员会敦促法国解除进口英国牛肉的禁令。
lift是什么意思中文翻译
lift既能做名词也能做动词，那么你知道lift做名词和动词分别都是什么意思吗?下面我为大家带来lift的英语意思解释和英语例句，欢迎大家一起学习!
lift作名词的意思
1、电梯;举起;起重机;搭车
2、提升;举起;抬起;鼓舞
lift的英语音标
英 [lift] 美 [lɪft]
lift的时态
现在分词： lifting
过去式： lifted
过去分词： lifted
lift的英语例句
1. I gave her a lift back out to her house.
我让她搭我的便车回家。
2. The lift started off, juddered, and went out of action.
电梯开动了，接着剧烈震颤起来，然后就毫无反应了。
3. A bit of exercise will help lift his spirits.
进行一点儿体育锻炼能帮助他改善情绪。
4. Can you just lift the table for a second?
你把桌子抬起来一下好吗?
5. He led the way to the lift. Fox played along, following him.
他朝电梯走去，福克斯只得紧随其后。
6. The rocket tumbled out of control shortly after lift-off.
发射后不久，火箭就失控坠落了。
7. Her apartment was underneath a bar, called "The Lift".
她的公寓在一个叫“醒神”的酒吧下面。
8. My selection for the team has given me a tremendous lift.
入选该队给了我极大的鼓舞。
9. A barrage would halt the flow upstream and lift the water level.
一道拦河坝将会在上游拦住水流，抬升水位。
10. Striking lorry drivers agreed to lift their blockades of main roads.
罢工的卡车司机们同意解除对主干道的封堵。
11. They will not lift a finger to help their country.
他们不愿为自己的国家出一点儿力。
12. We got into the lift and sailed to the top floor.
我们进了电梯，很快到了顶层。
13. Birds use thermals to lift them through the air.
鸟类利用上升热气流升入空中。
14. He had a car and often gave me a lift home.
他有车，经常让我搭他的车回家。
15. He drags his leg, and he can hardly lift his arm.
他拖着腿，几乎举不起他的胳膊。
lift的应用 文章 阅读
Chinese Steelyard-Gancheng
杆秤
The steelyard is a Chinese invention.As early as 200 B.C.,China be-gan to make a scale of this type big enough to weigh several hundred pounds. The steelyard consisted of the following parts: an arm, a hook, lifting cords and a weight. The arm or beam measured about l.5 metres long, graduat-ed with the weight units- jin and liang*. The hook, hanging from one end of the arm, was used to lift up the object to be weighed. Hanging from the other part of the arm was the freemoving weight, attached on a looped string. On the arm was fixed one, two or three lifting cords, placed much closer to the hook than to the other end. Anything to be weighed should be picked up by the hook, while the weigher lifted up the whole steelyard, holding one of the cords. He then slided the weight left or right until he found a perfect balance of the beam. He then read the weight from the graduation mark on which the weight-string rested.
杆秤是中国发明的历史最悠久的一种衡器。早在公元前200年前，已有了各种规格的杆秤砣，大的足以称重几百斤的物品。杆秤由木制的秤杆、金属秤砣、提绳等组成。秤杆长约1.5米，上面标有斤两刻度的星点。秤杆的一端悬挂着秤钩，用来吊起要称重的物品。秤杆上还挂有一个自由移动的秤砣。在靠近秤钩的一端固定了一到三个提绳。称重时必须用秤钩勾起物品，称重人提着提绳举起整杆秤，并将秤砣左右滑动直到完全平衡，然后根据秤砣上的绳子所在的星点位置读出重量即可。
This kind of steelyard is still in widespread use at market gatherings in China.They may be made in varying sizes working by the same principle, with the large ones to weigh food grain in bulk, pigs or sheep or their carcasses, and medium-sized ones for smaller transactions. There is also a miniature steelyard only about one third of a metre ( about i foot) long, graduated with liang and qian,**.Used to weigh medicinal herbs and silver or gold, it first appeared about l,000 years ago.
至今在中国的集市上仍然广泛使用杆秤。尽管大小不同，原理都是一样的。大的用来称粮食、牲畜等，中等的用来称稍小的物件。还有一种只有普通杆秤的三分之一长的小杆秤，上面的星点刻度是“两”和“钱”，是用来称中草药或金银的。这种小杆秤最早出现于1000多年前。
The steelyard is more convenient than the platform scale. Not only can it be carried around easily, but there is also no need for a whole set of weights. Corre-sponding to the lifting cords are different sets of graduation marks on the arm for different measuring ranges.
杆秤和台秤相比更加方便，因为它易于携带，也不需要一整套的秤砣，不同的重量范围取决于秤杆上不同的提绳。
It is perhaps worthwhile to mention that the equal-armed platform scale ap-peared in China earlier than the steelyard with a sliding weight. A scale of the for-mer description with a complete set of weights was discovered lately from a tomb near Changsha, Hunan Province, which dates back to the Warring States Period. It is in size similar to those in use today and its component parts are found to be in good proportions.
还值得一提的是，在中国天平秤比杆秤出现得更早。在湖南长沙出土的天平带有一整套的秤砣，据考为战国时期所造。它的大小和目前使用的天平大小接近，组件比例合适。
* One Jin, equals 500 grams or about l.1 pounds; it used to be divided into 16 liang , but now 10 lian,g .
* 一斤相当于500克或1.1镑，古代一斤是16两，而现在是10两。
** A qian is orie-terith of a liang.
*一钱为1/10两。
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lift什么意思
vt. 举起；提升；鼓舞；空运；抄袭
vi. 消散；升起；耸立
n. 电梯；举起；起重机；搭车
lift up 举起；激励
gas lift 气举；气流提升
lift force 升力；举力
hydraulic lift 液压升降机
lift from 从…提起
ship lift 升船机；吊船架
lift off （火箭等）发射；（直升飞机）起飞
fork lift 铲车，叉车；叉式装卸车；万能装卸车
artificial lift 人工升举
lift truck [机]升降运送车
lift coefficient [航空]升力系数，举力系数
valve lift 气门升程；阀门升程；阀升程
face lift 整容，翻新；为（建筑物、汽车等）作外观上的改善
lift a finger 尽举手之劳
lift pump 提升泵；抽水机
vertical lift 直升式；垂直扬程
pump lift 泵的扬程
lift platform 升降平台；上升平台
air lift 气升；气提
lift valve 提升阀
更多收起词组短语
vt.举起；提升；鼓舞；空运；抄袭
promote, stimulate, prefer, upgrade, spirit
vi.消散；升起；耸立
evanesce, flee
n.电梯；举起；起重机；搭车
elevator, up with
lift这个单词什么意思
lift1.VERB 提；抬；举；（尤指）向上移动 If you lift something, you move it to another position, especially upwards.The Colonel lifted the phone and dialed his superior...上校拿起电话，拨通了上司的号码。She lifted the last of her drink to her lips.她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。Lift up means the same as lift.She put her arms around him and lifted him up...她抱住他，把他举了起来。Curious shoppers lifted up their children to take a closer look at the parade.好奇的购物者把自己的孩子举起来，好让他们更清楚地看到游行的队伍。
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